45. Warmer Temperatures and Changing Weather Patterns
Over many years, the Earth's temperature has been
rising. Scientists call this global warming. It happens
because of human activities, such as burning coal,
, and gas. These activities release gases into the
, which trap heat from the sun. As a
, the world is getting warmer than it used
be.
Warmer temperatures are not just about hotter
. They also change the usual patterns of weather.
example, some places are experiencing stronger storms and
rainfall, while other areas are facing longer periods
drought with little or no rain. These changes
it difficult for people, animals, and plants to
in the same way as before.
The natural
of the Earth is also being disrupted. In
past, plants grew in certain seasons, and animals
or had babies at regular times. But now,
warming climate is confusing these natural cycles. Flowers
bloom earlier than usual, and some animals may
find enough food at the right time. This
harm ecosystems, which are the networks of living
that depend on each other.
Warmer weather also
humans. Farmers may struggle to grow crops when
becomes less predictable. Some areas may face shortages
water, while others may have too much flooding.
can become dangerously hot during summer, which can
health problems, especially for older people and children.
short, warmer temperatures are not only changing the
but also disturbing the balance of life on
. To reduce these problems, people around the world
to use clean energy, protect forests, and take
to slow down global warming. By working together,
can help nature stay in balance.
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